Heavy Metal
After the recent shooting in Orlando, the media’s attention once again turned to gun control, the meaning of the Second Amendment, and the nation’s obsessions with firearms. Everything that could possibly be said on both sides of the issue has been said, but there is one truth on which I believe everyone can agree: entertainment without weapons would be pretty boring.
The video game industry is dominated by first-person shooters and has been for decades (I fondly remember chasing “God-Like” kill status in Unreal Tournament at LAN parties. If you don’t know what a LAN party is, you were probably born in the age of broadband internet speeds). The thrill of blowing away bad guys with eye-popping weaponry isn’t going away anytime soon, either.
Let’s look at weapons in speculative fiction. What probably comes to mind first is fantasy. What would the genre be without swords, spears, axes, and other medieval European-inspired cutlery?
Pick up any fantasy book, modern or classic, and it will likely be bristling with weapons. In ancient times, warfare was a normal part of life, and since every battle is a thrilling story (for the survivors, at least), this is what dominates history books and tall tales. Could you imagine The Lord of the Rings without Sting or Narsil? The movies brought the weapons of Middle Earth to life and made lots of money for many fantasy swordsmiths. Eastern weapons like katanas frequently appear in books and movies, but I’m sure most fantasy fans would agree that the European armaments are a lot cooler.
The bow and arrow has always been around but it seems to have experienced a surge in popularity in recent years, particularly due to the big screen success of The Hunger Games. Arrows are stealthy and require extreme accuracy to be useful, unlike the brute bludgeoning of a broadsword or mace. You can kill your enemy without being close to them, and they make little or no sound. Bows and arrows get a fairly positive portrayal in fiction, being a weapon of choice for the good guys. Bad guys use heavy, ugly weaponry, while bows and arrows are graceful and swift. Robin of Locksley is the poster boy for archery but movie heroes like Katniss Everdeen and Marvel’s Hawkeye have made bows and arrows cool again.
Now we come to guns. It’s rare to find guns in fantasy fiction, unless it’s a flintlock musket or pistol in a pirate-era or steampunk story, and even those weapons have a quaint romantic charm. Modern guns are not very speculative or heroic, and again it’s rare to find them in superhero stories (Black Widow comes to mind, but in the Avenger’s movie, I thought her purse-sized handguns looked a bit weak to be taking on an invading alien horde). Anti-heroes like Deadpool and the Punisher use heavier weapons but they’re just barely on the side of the good guys. Batman is famous for his no-guns policy, as are nearly all heroes. We can romanticize swords and shields from the Middle Ages because we don’t see them in our modern society, but guns are common, and when we hear about and see them on the news, it’s usually because they are in the hands of criminals. In superhero stories, guns are used by the evil henchmen with poor aim and are merely props to be tossed away by the heroes.
Image copyright Viacom
Guns are more prominent in science fiction, but they’re usually a lot friendlier than the loud, heavy things we have today. In Star Wars, they go “pew-pew;” in Star Trek, they are often set to “stun.” Of course, every post-apocalyptic or zombie movie is loaded with weapons, and the stories wouldn’t make sense without them, though they are portrayed with science fiction level of unreality: in The Walking Dead, bullets never end, every gun is well-oiled and jam-free, and headshots are easier than taking a picture.
I’ve never pointed a weapon at anyone and I hope I never do, but I sure don’t mind watching Sylvester Stallone do it. Regardless of one’s feelings about gun control and weapons in general, our stories need weapons because there are plenty of fictional bad guys that need killing.
The gun is an equalizer. If two big angry men come in my home when I’m not there then my wife can send them off to judgment. Without a firearm she’s a victim. In novels when the victim is armed there is hope but when unarmed we fear they will not survive. The weapon is probably the most important prop in fiction next to the modern day cell phone.
An interesting thing my parents have pointed out is that famous actors who oppose guns still play in violent movies involving guns. It’s a good point, but at the same time most people will watch or act in movies that have content they disagree with. My parents will watch movies with some violence, and they believe strongly in gun rights, but they are more likely to think that very violent movies encourage violent behavior. To some extent that may be true. I think it’s interesting to look at other aspects of the issue, though. Guns aren’t legal for most Japanese people to have, yet they are depicted often in anime, sometimes in an unrealistically violent manner. As far as I know, they have very little problem enforcing gun control and have less crime in general than many areas.
I believe that gun rights are important, particularly in America, but I don’t think taking away or granting gun rights to people would have the same impact in all areas of the world. People forget that individual beliefs, personalities, and culture a person grew up in greatly influences their actions. Japan seems to have low crime more because of their culture, rather than a lack of guns, for instance.
It’s somewhat the same thing with how media influences people. Seeing a lot of violent murders on tv might make many people slightly more willing to use a gun, but most people will not except in self defense. Or at least if they are taught to be responsible with weapons and are taught the value of human life. I would rather teach people those things than simply take guns away from people or demonize guns in the media. Otherwise, we will slowly devolve into a society of people that can’t even be trusted with blunted kindergartener’s scissors. As it is, guns have already been demonized in the media enough that people get hysterical when they hear many people in the US don’t want to ban guns. As if the very presence of guns in the world is a curse that causes genocide.
It is crazy to see how positively guns and other weapons are portrayed in entertainment and how negatively they are portrayed in the news media. I am a gun owner but it was only after I started shooting did I realize how inaccuracte movie and TV depicts of guns are (see my Walking Dead comment). I remember one movie where a guy uses a revolver to shoot a man on his knees in the head. The scene cuts to black and we hear the sound of the spent shell casing clink on the ground, but revolvers don’t eject the cartridges like a semi-auto gun does 🙂
If you want a story involving superpowers and guns, try Steelheart. It’s a pretty huge inversion of normal stories since the people with superpowers are all villains, and the good guys with guns are normal people. I really appreciated how Brandon Sanderson included guns in the story since it changed things up when the story’s about good guys with guns going against bad guys with superpowers.
Sanderson’s fourth Mistborn book also has revolvers in it.